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1 gradient ascent
градиентный (наибыстрейший) подъём, алгоритм градиентного подъёмаинкрементный алгоритм оптимизации, или поиска оптимального решения, где приближение к локальному максимуму функции идёт шагами, пропорциональными величине градиента этой функции в текущей точке.Syn:Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > gradient ascent
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2 gradient
1) плавно меняющийся (по насыщенности) цвет, плавный переход одного цвета в другой, проф. раскат тонов, градиент; градиентный цвет, градиентная закраска2) градиент; величина уклонанапример, negative gradient - отрицательный градиент (направление самого крутого спуска); Gradient is vector of partial derivatives - Градиент - это вектор частных производныхсм. тж. steepest descent methodАнгло-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > gradient
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3 gradient descent
градиентный (наибыстрейший) спуск, алгоритм градиентного спускаинкрементный алгоритм оптимизации, или поиска оптимального решения, где приближение к локальному минимуму функции идёт шагами, пропорциональными обратной величине градиента этой функции в текущей точке.Syn:Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > gradient descent
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4 gradient
1. n физ. мат. градиент; наклон2. n спец. уклон3. n горн. скат4. n горн. бремсберг5. n горн. метеор. склонение6. a движущийся, шагающий, передвигающийся; обладающий способностью двигаться7. a геральд. изображённый шагающим8. a равномерно повышающийся или понижающийсяСинонимический ряд:1. rise (noun) ascent; grade; rise2. slope (noun) angle; ascent; cant; degree of slope; descent; downgrade; grade; inclination; incline; lean; leaning; pitch; slant; slope; tilt -
5 gradient
nouna gradient of 1 in 10 — eine Steigung/ein Gefälle von 10 %
* * *['ɡreidiənt]2) (a slope.) die Neigung* * *gra·di·ent[ˈgreɪdiənt]n Neigung f[gentle/steep] \gradient (upwards) [leichte/starke] Steigung; (downwards) [schwaches/starkes] Gefälle* * *['greIdɪənt]n (esp Brit)Neigung f; (upward also) Steigung f; (downward also) Gefälle nta gradient of 1 in 10 —
what is the gradient? — wie groß ist die Steigung/das Gefälle?
what is the gradient of the hill? — welche Steigung/welches Gefälle hat der Berg?
* * *gradient [ˈɡreıdjənt; -dıənt]A s2. schiefe Ebene, Gefällstrecke f3. MATH, PHYS Gradient m, Gefälle n4. METEO (Luftdruck-, Temperatur) Gradient mB adj1. stufenweise steigend oder fallend2. gehend, schreitend* * *nouna gradient of 1 in 10 — eine Steigung/ein Gefälle von 10 %
* * *(street) n.Gradient -s m.Steigung -en f. -
6 ascent
1. n подъём; восхождение2. n повышение, продвижение3. n крутизна; подъём4. n прямой ряд ступеней, марш5. n косм. взлёт6. n восхождение по генеалогической линии7. n обращение к прошлому8. n из виса в упорСинонимический ряд:1. acclivity (noun) acclivity; grade; gradient; incline; slope; upgrade2. lift-off (noun) lift-off3. rising (noun) ascension; climb; climbing; mounting; rise; risingАнтонимический ряд:descent; fall -
7 gradient method
иссл. опер. градиентный метод (методы, основанные на поиске экстремума функции путем последовательного перехода к нему с помощью градиента этой функции)See: -
8 quickest ascent method
иссл. опер. метод наискорейшего подъема [роста\] (направление поиска экстремума (максимума) в задачах линейного программирования при их решении градиентными методами)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > quickest ascent method
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9 step of the gradient of ascent
Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > step of the gradient of ascent
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10 grade
1. noun1) Rang, der; (Mil.) Dienstgrad, der; (salary grade) Gehaltsstufe, die; (of goods) [Handels-, Güte]klasse, die; (of textiles) Qualität, die; (position, level) Stufe, die5)2. transitive verbmake the grade — es schaffen
1) einstufen [Arbeit nach Gehalt, Schüler nach Fähigkeiten, Leistungen]; [nach Größe/Qualität] sortieren [Eier, Kartoffeln]2) (mark) benoten; zensieren* * *[ɡreid] 1. noun1) (one level in a scale of qualities, sizes etc: several grades of sandpaper; a high-grade ore.) der Grad3) (a mark for, or level in, an examination etc: He always got good grades at school.) die Note4) ((especially American) the slope of a railway etc; gradient.) die Neigung2. verb1) (to sort into grades: to grade eggs.) sortieren2) (to move through different stages: Red grades into purple as blue is added.) wechseln•- academic.ru/31950/gradation">gradation- grader
- grade school
- make the grade* * *[greɪd]I. nthe higher \grades of staff die höheren [o leitenden] Angestelltenshe is in sixth \grade sie ist in der sechsten Klasseto skip a \grade eine Klasse überspringenhigh/low \grade hohe/niedrige Qualität8.▶ to be on the down/up \grade AM schlechter/besser werdenthings seem to be on the up \grade es scheint aufwärtszugehen▶ to make the \grade den Anforderungen gerecht werdena dozen \grade A eggs ein Dutzend Eier Klasse AIII. vt▪ to \grade sb/sth jdn/etw benoten [o bewerten]▪ to \grade sth up/down etw besser/schlechter benoten2. (categorize)▪ to \grade sth etw einteilen [o klassifizieren▪ to \grade sth etw einebnen* * *[greɪd]1. nhigh-/low-grade goods — hoch-/minderwertige Ware
small-/large-grade eggs — kleine/große Eier
this is grade A (inf) — das ist I a (inf)
to make the grade (fig inf) — es schaffen (inf)
2) (= job grade) Position f, Stellung f; (MIL) Rang m, (Dienst)grad m (auch von Beamten); (= salary grade) Gehaltsgruppe f, Gehaltsstufe fto go up a grade (in salary) — in die nächste Gehaltsgruppe or Gehaltsstufe vorrücken
to get good/poor grades — gute/schlechte Noten bekommen
4)See:= gradient5) (US)2. vt2) (US SCH = mark) benoten3) (= level) road, slope ebnen* * *grade [ɡreıd]A s1. Grad m, Stufe f, Rang m, Klasse f:a high grade of intelligence ein hoher Intelligenzgrad2. Beamtenlaufbahn f:lower (intermediate, senior) grade unterer (mittlerer, höherer) Dienst3. MIL besonders US (Dienst)Grad m4. Art f, Gattung f, Sorte f5. Phase f, Stufe fa) WIRTSCH erste (Güte)Klasse, Handelsklasse I,b) a. weitS. erstklassig ( → A 9);grade label(l)ing Güteklassenbezeichnung f (durch Aufklebezettel)grade crossing schienengleicher (Bahn)Übergang;at grade auf gleicher Höhe (Bahnübergang etc);make the grade es schaffen, Erfolg haben8. BIOL Kreuzung f, Mischling m:grade cattle aufgekreuztes Vieh9. SCHULEa) US (Schul)Stufe f, (Schüler pl einer) Klasse:be in second grade in der zweiten Klasse sein;a second-grade reader ein Lesebuch für die zweite Klasseb) besonders US Note f, Zensur f:grade A eine Eins ( → A 6)10. LING Stufe f (des Ablauts)B v/t1. sortieren, einteilen, klassieren, (nach Güte oder Fähigkeiten) einstufen:2. a) abstufen, staffeln3. TECHa) Gelände planieren, (ein)ebnenb) eine (bestimmte) Neigung geben (dat)4. Vieh kreuzen:grade up aufkreuzen ( → B 1)5. LING ablautenC v/i1. rangieren, zu einer (bestimmten) Klasse gehörengr. abk1. grade3. gross Brutto…* * *1. noun1) Rang, der; (Mil.) Dienstgrad, der; (salary grade) Gehaltsstufe, die; (of goods) [Handels-, Güte]klasse, die; (of textiles) Qualität, die; (position, level) Stufe, die5)2. transitive verb1) einstufen [Arbeit nach Gehalt, Schüler nach Fähigkeiten, Leistungen]; [nach Größe/Qualität] sortieren [Eier, Kartoffeln]2) (mark) benoten; zensieren* * *Schulnote f. (US) n.Zensur -en f. (street) (US) n.Grad -e m.Güteklasse f.Klasse -n f.Qualität -en f.Rang ¨-e m.Stufe -n f. (US) v.zensieren (Zensuren geben) v. v.einteilen v. -
11 method
метод; процедура; способ- antithetic variate method - average ordinate method - average range method - binary search method - conjugate directions method - conjugate gradient method - control chart method - conventional milling method - correlation function method - decision function method - differential control method - Feynman diagram method - first approximation method - gradient projection method - iterative method - large sample method - large sieve method - least-squares regression method - less than fully efficient method - linearly implicit method - method of adjoint gradient - method of algebraic addition - method of alternating directions - method of balanced blocks - method of complex numbers - method of confidence intervals - method of conformal mappings - method of conjugate directions - method of conjugate gradients - method of cyclic descent - method of detached coefficients - method of disjunction of cases - method of divided differences - method of electrical images - method of elimination of quantifiers - method of empty ball - method of extreme values - method of false position - method of feasible directions - method of finite differences - method of first approximation - method of first entrance - method of fitting constants - method of fixed points - method of full enumeration - method of generating functions - method of geometric exhaustion - method of indefinite coefficients - method of infinite descent - method of interval bisection - method of least absolute values - method of least distance - method of least likelihood - method of maximum likelihood - method of means and standard deviations - method of medians and extreme values - method of minimal change - method of minimal variance - method of mirror reflections - method of moving frame - method of multiple comparison - method of orthogonal projections - method of paired associates - method of paired comparisons - method of phase integrals - method of projecting cones - method of proportional parts - method of rotating factors - method of semantic tableaux - method of separation of variables - method of simulaneous displacements - method of stationary phase - method of statistical differentials - method of statistical inference - method of steep variations - method of steepest ascent - method of stochastic approximation - method of straightforward iteration - method of successive displacements - method of successive divisions - method of successive elimination - method of transfinite induction - method of unweighted means - method of variable differences - method of variation of parameters - method of weighted residuals - optimum method - parallel tangents method - precision method - random walk method - recursive method - reduced gradient method - reflected wave method - relative method of measurement - sampling method by variables - statistical sampling method - steepest descent method - time average method -
12 climb
1. verb1) ((of a person etc) to go up or towards the top of (a mountain, wall, ladder etc): He climbed to the top of the hill; He climbed up the ladder; The child climbed the tree.) subir, escalar2) (to rise or ascend.) ascender, subir
2. noun1) (an act of going up: a rapid climb to the top of his profession.) escalada, ascenso2) (a route or place to be climbed: The guide showed us the best climb.) subida•- climberclimb1 n ascensión / subida / escaladaclimb2 vb1. escalar / subir / trepar2. subirtr[klaɪm]1 (gen) subida2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL escalada1 (move) trepar■ can you climb up the ladder? ¿puedes subir la escalera?2 (socially) escalar, ascender3 (of things) subir, ascender; (of plants) trepar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto climb into one's clothes ponerse la ropaclimb ['klaɪm] vt: escalar, trepar a, subir ato climb a mountain: escalar una montañaclimb vi1) rise: subir, ascenderprices are climbing: los precios están subiendo2) : subirse, treparseto climb up a tree: treparse a un árbolclimb n: ascenso m, subida fn.• escalada s.f.• subida s.f.v.• escalar v.• subir v.• trepar v.
I
1. klaɪmtransitive verb \<\<mountain\>\> escalar, subir a; \<\<tree\>\> trepar a, subirse a, treparse a (esp AmL); \<\<stairs\>\> subir
2.
via) ( clamber) trepar, treparseto go climbing — ( Sport) hacer* alpinismo or (AmL tb) andinismo, ir* a escalar or de escalada
she climbed onto the table — se subió a la mesa, trepó or se trepó a la mesa
to climb into/out of bed — meterse en/levantarse de la cama
b) ( rise) subir, ascender* (frml)Phrasal Verbs:- climb up
II
b) ( gradient) ascenso m, subida fc) ( Aviat) ascenso m[klaɪm]1.2.VT (also: climb up) [+ tree, ladder etc] trepar, subir a; [+ staircase] subir (por); [+ mountain] escalar; [+ cliff] trepar por; [+ wall] trepar (a)3. VI1) [person, plant] trepar, subirto climb over a wall — franquear or saltar una tapia
to climb to power — (fig) subir al poder
2) [road] ascender; [plane] elevarse, remontar el vuelo; [price, sun] subir- climb up* * *
I
1. [klaɪm]transitive verb \<\<mountain\>\> escalar, subir a; \<\<tree\>\> trepar a, subirse a, treparse a (esp AmL); \<\<stairs\>\> subir
2.
via) ( clamber) trepar, treparseto go climbing — ( Sport) hacer* alpinismo or (AmL tb) andinismo, ir* a escalar or de escalada
she climbed onto the table — se subió a la mesa, trepó or se trepó a la mesa
to climb into/out of bed — meterse en/levantarse de la cama
b) ( rise) subir, ascender* (frml)Phrasal Verbs:- climb up
II
b) ( gradient) ascenso m, subida fc) ( Aviat) ascenso m -
13 подъем
муж.
1) lift(ing), raise, raising;
hoisting (флага) ;
salvaging( затонувшего корабля)
2) (восхождение) ascent, rise, upgrade
3) climb( самолета) ;
ascent (дирижабля)
4) (горы и т. п.) slope, rise величина подъёма ≈ up gradient
5) (рост) raising, development;
upsurge
6) enthusiasm;
animation (оживление)
7) (ноги) instep
8) reveille ∙ легок на подъем тяжел на подъемascent -
14 method
1) метод; приём; способ2) методика3) технология4) система•- accelerated strength testing method-
benching method-
bullhead well control method-
electrical-surveying method-
electromagnetic surveying method-
long-wire transmitter method-
operational method-
rule of thumb method-
straight flange method of rolling beams-
symbolical method-
tee-test method-
testing method-
triangulation method-
value-iteration method -
15 method
метод; способ- method of moments
- method of spin-density functional
- access method
- aluminum resist method
- angle-lapping method
- aperture field method
- B-method
- balanced method
- basic direct access method
- basic sequential access method
- basic telecommunication access method
- batch method
- Bayesian methods
- box-diffusion method
- Box-Wilson method
- Bridgman method
- Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- bright-field method
- cavity method
- Chalmers method
- chemical-reaction method
- chemical vapor infiltration method
- Cochran-Orcutt method
- coherent-pulse method
- collocation method
- common access method
- compensation method
- conditional maximum likelihood method
- conjugate gradients method
- constant-temperature method
- contact method
- convex combination method
- critical path method
- crucibleless method
- crystal-pulling method
- cylinder method
- Czochralski method
- dark-field method
- decoupled method
- Delphi method
- deposition method
- derivate approximation method
- desiccant packing method
- destructive method
- differential-conductivity method
- differential Doppler method
- diffraction method
- diffused-collector method
- diffused-meltback method
- diffusion method
- direct method
- dispersion and mask method
- dispersion and mask template method
- distribution-free method
- dot-alloying method
- double-doping method
- double-exposure method
- dynamic bubble collapse method
- edge enhancement method
- electronic-recording method
- electron-lithography method
- electron-orbit method
- Engle-Granger method
- epitaxial-diffused method
- equisignal-zone method
- equivalent-current-sheet method
- estimation method
- etching method
- etch-pit method
- evaporation method
- event-driven method
- FDTD method
- field matching method
- filter method of single-sideband signals generation
- finite-difference method
- finite-difference time domain method
- finite-element method
- flame-fusion method
- flip-chip method
- floating-probe method
- floating-zone method
- four-point probe method
- frequency-domain method
- fusion method
- fuzzy method
- Galerkin's method
- Gauss-Newton method
- Gauss-Seidel method
- generalized method of moments
- generalized instrumental variables method
- geometrical optics method
- goal-driven method
- gradient method
- Green function method
- growth method
- heavy ball method
- heuristic method
- hierarchical direct access method
- hierarchical indexed direct access method
- hierarchical indexed sequential access method
- hierarchical sequential access method
- Horner method
- hot-probe method
- hypothetico-deductive method
- incomplete Choleski-decomposition method
- indexed sequential-access method
- indirect method
- induced electromotive force method
- induced EMF method
- induced magnetomotive force method
- induced MMF method
- insertion method
- in situ method
- instrumental variables method
- intaglio method
- intelligent decision support method
- interference method
- introspective method
- ion-drift method
- ion-implantation method
- isothermal method
- isothermal dipping method
- jack-knife method
- Jackson method
- Johansen method
- Kiefer-Wolfowitz method
- k-means method
- k-partan method
- Krüger-Finke method
- Kyropoulos method
- laborious method
- learning subspace method
- least distance method
- least-squares method
- Levenberg-Marquardt method
- lithographic method
- lobe switching method
- logistic method
- Marquardt method
- masking method
- matrix method
- maximum entropy method
- maximum likelihood method
- meltback method
- melt-freeze method
- melt-quench method
- memory operating characteristic method
- modified partan method
- molecular-field method
- Monte Carlo method
- morphological method
- Newton method
- Newton-Raphson method
- nodal method
- nondestructive method
- null method
- offset carrier method
- offset subcarrier method
- OLS method
- operations research method
- ordered elimination method
- ordinary least squares method
- orthogonalized plane wave method
- outer product of gradient method
- overcompensated method
- over-under probe method
- oxide resist method
- pair-exchange method
- partan method
- path compression method
- path-of-steepest-ascent method
- path sensitizing method
- pedestal method
- perturbation method
- phase-contrast method
- phase-plane method
- phasing method of single-sideband signals generation
- photoconductive decay method
- photolithographic method
- planographic method
- powder method
- principal components method
- probe method
- pseudopotential method
- queued access method
- queued indexed sequential access method
- queued sequential access method
- queued telecommunication access method
- random-walk method
- ray-optics method
- recalculation method
- receiver operating characteristic method
- recrystallization method
- rejection-mask method
- resonance method
- rotary-crystallizer method
- rotating crystal method
- roulette wheel method
- schlieren method
- scientific method
- sector method
- sequential-access method
- silk-screening method
- simplex method
- simulated annealing method
- skip-field method
- slow-cooling method
- solder-reflow method
- solid-state diffusion method
- speckle method
- spectral-domain method
- spray-processing method
- staining method
- state-space method
- static baycenter method
- stationary-phase method
- strain-annealed method
- sublimation-condensation method
- surface-potential equilibration method
- symbolic layout method
- symmetric displacement method
- temperature differential method
- temperature-variation method
- thermal-gradient method
- time-domain method
- Todama method
- traveling-solvent method
- trial-and-error method
- two-wattmeter method
- van der Pol method
- vapor-liquid-solid method
- variable-metric method
- vector-potential method
- Verneuil method
- vernier pulse-timing method
- virtual storage access method
- virtual telecommunications access method
- VLS method
- Warnier-Orr method
- wire-wrap method
- zero method -
16 method
метод; способ- aluminum resist method
- angle-lapping method
- aperture field method
- balanced method
- basic direct access method
- basic sequential access method
- basic telecommunication access method
- batch method
- Bayesian methods
- B-method
- box-diffusion method
- Box-Wilson method
- Bridgman method
- Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- bright-field method
- cavity method
- Chalmers method
- chemical vapor infiltration method
- chemical-reaction method
- Cochran-Orcutt method
- coherent-pulse method
- collocation method
- common access method
- compensation method
- conditional maximum likelihood method
- conjugate gradients method
- constant-temperature method
- contact method
- convex combination method
- critical path method
- crucibleless method
- crystal-pulling method
- cylinder method
- Czochralski method
- dark-field method
- decoupled method
- Delphi method
- deposition method
- derivate approximation method
- desiccant packing method
- destructive method
- differential Doppler method
- differential-conductivity method
- diffraction method
- diffused-collector method
- diffused-meltback method
- diffusion method
- direct method
- dispersion and mask method
- dispersion and mask template method
- distribution-free method
- dot-alloying method
- double-doping method
- double-exposure method
- dynamic bubble collapse method
- edge enhancement method
- electronic-recording method
- electron-lithography method
- electron-orbit method
- Engle-Granger method
- epitaxial-diffused method
- equisignal-zone method
- equivalent-current-sheet method
- estimation method
- etching method
- etch-pit method
- evaporation method
- event-driven method
- FDTD method
- field matching method
- filter method of single-sideband signals generation
- finite-difference method
- finite-difference time domain method
- finite-element method
- flame-fusion method
- flip-chip method
- floating-probe method
- floating-zone method
- four-point probe method
- frequency-domain method
- fusion method
- fuzzy method
- Galerkin's method
- Gauss-Newton method
- Gauss-Seidel method
- generalized instrumental variables method
- generalized method of moments
- geometrical optics method
- goal-driven method
- gradient method
- Green function method
- growth method
- heavy ball method
- heuristic method
- hierarchical direct access method
- hierarchical indexed direct access method
- hierarchical indexed sequential access method
- hierarchical sequential access method
- Horner method
- hot-probe method
- hypothetico-deductive method
- in situ method
- incomplete Choleski-decomposition method
- indexed sequential-access method
- indirect method
- induced electromotive force method
- induced EMF method
- induced magnetomotive force method
- induced MMF method
- insertion method
- instrumental variables method
- intaglio method
- intelligent decision support method
- interference method
- introspective method
- ion-drift method
- ion-implantation method
- isothermal dipping method
- isothermal method
- jack-knife method
- Jackson method
- Johansen method
- Kiefer-Wolfowitz method
- k-means method
- k-partan method
- Krüger-Finke method
- Kyropoulos method
- laborious method
- learning subspace method
- least distance method
- least-squares method
- Levenberg-Marquardt method
- lithographic method
- lobe switching method
- logistic method
- Marquardt method
- masking method
- matrix method
- maximum entropy method
- maximum likelihood method
- meltback method
- melt-freeze method
- melt-quench method
- memory operating characteristic method
- method of edge waves
- method of moments
- method of spin-density functional
- modified partan method
- molecular-field method
- Monte Carlo method
- morphological method
- Newton method
- Newton-Raphson method
- nodal method
- nondestructive method
- null method
- offset carrier method
- offset subcarrier method
- OLS method
- operations research method
- ordered elimination method
- ordinary least squares method
- orthogonalized plane wave method
- outer product of gradient method
- overcompensated method
- over-under probe method
- oxide resist method
- pair-exchange method
- partan method
- path compression method
- path sensitizing method
- path-of-steepest-ascent method
- pedestal method
- perturbation method
- phase-contrast method
- phase-plane method
- phasing method of single-sideband signals generation
- photoconductive decay method
- photolithographic method
- planographic method
- powder method
- principal components method
- probe method
- pseudopotential method
- queued access method
- queued indexed sequential access method
- queued sequential access method
- queued telecommunication access method
- random-walk method
- ray-optics method
- recalculation method
- receiver operating characteristic method
- recrystallization method
- rejection-mask method
- resonance method
- rotary-crystallizer method
- rotating crystal method
- roulette wheel method
- schlieren method
- scientific method
- sector method
- sequential-access method
- silk-screening method
- simplex method
- simulated annealing method
- skip-field method
- slow-cooling method
- solder-reflow method
- solid-state diffusion method
- speckle method
- spectral-domain method
- spray-processing method
- staining method
- state-space method
- static baycenter method
- stationary-phase method
- strain-annealed method
- sublimation-condensation method
- surface-potential equilibration method
- symbolic layout method
- symmetric displacement method
- temperature differential method
- temperature-variation method
- thermal-gradient method
- time-domain method
- Todama method
- traveling-solvent method
- trial-and-error method
- two-wattmeter method
- van der Pol method
- vapor-liquid-solid method
- variable-metric method
- vector-potential method
- Verneuil method
- vernier pulse-timing method
- virtual storage access method
- virtual telecommunications access method
- VLS method
- Warnier-Orr method
- wire-wrap method
- zero methodThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > method
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17 rise
1. n небольшая возвышенность, холм; подъём2. n высота, степень подъёма3. n повышение, увеличение4. n разг. прибавка5. n продвижение, приобретение веса; улучшение6. n восход7. n выход на поверхность8. n клёв9. n возникновение, начало; происхождениеto take its rise — брать начало, начинаться
10. n исток реки11. n воскресение из мёртвых, возвращение к жизниrise in the world — сделать карьеру; преуспеть в жизни
to rise from the grave — воскреснуть, восстать из мёртвых
12. n подъём ступеньки13. n геол. восстание14. n горн. восстающая выработка15. n геол. выход на поверхностьjet rise — высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
16. n тех. стрела; провес17. n лес. сбег18. n отрицательная реакция19. v восходить20. v вставать; подниматьсяto rise in applause — аплодировать стоя; устраивать овацию
to rise from the table — встать из-за стола, закончить еду
21. v парл. вставать с места; взять слово22. v воскресать, оживать; возрождаться23. v рел. воскресать из мёртвых24. v повышаться25. v подходить, подниматьсяto rise to higher levels — подниматься на более высокую ступень, достигать более высокого уровня
26. v возрастать, увеличиваться, усиливаться27. v возвышаться; быть выше28. v подниматьсяhere the high peaks begin to rise from the plain — а здесь уже кончается равнина и поднимаются высокие горы
29. v продвигаться вверх; приобретать вес, влияние30. v быть в состоянии справитьсяto rise to an emergency — справиться с трудностью, быть на высоте положения
31. v брать начало, начинаться, происходитьtake rise — происходить; произойти
32. v возникать, появляться33. v прекращать работу, закрываться34. v приманитьhe did not rise a fish all day — за весь день, у него ни одна рыбка не клюнула
35. v поэт. возникать, рождаться36. v разг. растить, выращивать, воспитывать37. v реагировать; поддаватьсяСинонимический ряд:1. ascent (noun) ascension; ascent; mounting; rising; upsurge2. grade (noun) grade; gradient; slope3. hill (noun) eminence; hill; projection; prominence4. increase (noun) acceleration; accession; accretion; addition; augmentation; boost; breakthrough; enlargement; growth; hike; increase; increment; inflation; intensifying; jump; multiplication; raise; swelling; upgrade; upswing; upturn; wax5. promotion (noun) advance; elevation; promotion6. source (noun) beginning; commencement; origin; source; start7. adjourn (verb) adjourn; close; dissolve; prorogate; prorogue; recess; terminate8. advance (verb) advance; be promoted; progress; prosper; thrive9. arise (verb) arise; ascend; aspire; climb; get up; lift; mount; pile out; rise and shine; roll out; soar; stand; stand up; surge; surmount; turn out; up; uprear; uprise; upspring10. arrive (verb) arrive; get ahead; get on; succeed11. enlarge (verb) billow; boost; bulge; enlarge; inflate; puff up; swell12. happen (verb) befall; betide; break; chance; come off; develop; do; fall out; give; go; hap; happen; occur; pass; transpire13. increase (verb) augment; build; burgeon; escalate; expand; grow; increase; multiply; run up; snowball; upsurge; wax14. intensify (verb) aggravate; deepen; enhance; heighten; intensate; intensify; magnify; redouble; rouse15. lift (verb) ascend; climb; lift; mount; soar16. oppose (verb) insurrect; mutiny; oppose; rebel; resist; revolt17. spring (verb) begin; birth; come; come from; derive; derive from; emanate; emerge; flow; head; issue; originate; proceed; spring; stem18. surface (verb) surfaceАнтонимический ряд:decrease; deflate; descend; descent; die; drop; end; fail; fall; open; return; settle; sit -
18 slope
1. n уклон; покатость; наклонon the slope — косо, наклонно
slope of lettering — наклон букв, наклон шрифта
2. n склон, скат, откос3. n элк. крутизна характеристики4. n горн. наклонная выработка5. n воен. положение с винтовкой на плечо6. a поэт. наклонный, покатый7. adv поэт. наклонно, покато8. v иметь наклон; отлого подниматься или опускаться9. v клониться, склоняться10. v наклонить; прислонить или поставить наклонно11. v воен. взять на плечо12. v скашивать, срезать; делать наклонным13. v сл. улизнуть, удрать14. v сл. съехать, не уплатив за квартируСинонимический ряд:1. hill (noun) bevel; hill; hillside; precipice; rake; shelf2. rise (noun) ascent; grade; rise3. slant (noun) bank; bias; cant; declivity; diagonal; gradient; inclination; incline; lean; leaning; pitch; ramp; slant; tilt4. slant (verb) angle; bevel; cant; heel; incline; lean; list; rake; recline; slant; tilt; tipАнтонимический ряд: -
19 подъем
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20 quickest descent method
иссл. опер. метод наискорейшего спуска (направление поиска экстремума (минимума) в задачах математического программирования при их решении градиентными методами)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > quickest descent method
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См. также в других словарях:
Gradient descent — For the analytical method called steepest descent see Method of steepest descent. Gradient descent is an optimization algorithm. To find a local minimum of a function using gradient descent, one takes steps proportional to the negative of the… … Wikipedia
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ascent — [n1] upward movement ascendance, ascending, ascension, clambering, climb, climbing, lift, mounting, rise, rising, scaling, spring, take off; concept 166 Ant. decline, descent, lowering ascent [n2] upward slope acclivity, grade, gradient, incline … New thesaurus
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gradient — /gray dee euhnt/, n. 1. the degree of inclination, or the rate of ascent or descent, in a highway, railroad, etc. 2. an inclined surface; grade; ramp. 3. Physics. a. the rate of change with respect to distance of a variable quantity, as… … Universalium
ascent — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Motion upward Nouns 1. ascent, ascension, mounting, rising, climb, rise, escalade; leap; upswing, upsurge, upturn; acclivity, hill; elevation. See obliquity. 2. (means of ascent) flight of steps or… … English dictionary for students
ascent — noun 1) the ascent of the Matterhorn Syn: climbing, scaling, conquest 2) the ascent grew steeper Syn: slope, incline, gradient • Ant: descent, drop … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
ascent — as•cent [[t]əˈsɛnt[/t]] n. 1) the act of ascending; a rising or climbing movement 2) movement upward from a lower to a higher state, degree, grade, or status; advancement 3) a way or means of ascending; upward slope; acclivity 4) the degree of… … From formal English to slang
gradient — noun Etymology: Latin gradient , gradiens, present participle of gradi Date: 1835 1. a. the rate of regular or graded ascent or descent ; inclination b. a part sloping upward or downward 2. change in the value of a quantity (as temperature,… … New Collegiate Dictionary
